Finding of Factual Innocence: Petition, Deadline, and Hearing
Learn how a finding of factual innocence works in California, from eligibility and deadlines through the hearing and what follows a court's grant.
Statutory Limits on Damages: Caps, Immunity, and Malpractice
Learn how statutory limits on damages in civil lawsuits work, from caps on non-economic and punitive awards to government immunity and benefit systems.
What Does Unsecured Bail Mean and How Does It Work?
Learn how unsecured bail works as a form of pretrial release, from how judges set it and what co-signers risk to what happens if the defendant violates the bond.
Speedy Trial Amendment: Deadlines, Violations, and Remedies
Learn how the speedy trial amendment works in federal and state criminal cases, from when the clock starts to how courts weigh delays and remedy violations.
What Counts as Malpractice: Four Elements, Proof, and Defenses
Learn how the elements of a malpractice claim work, from proving duty and breach through causation and damages to the defenses that can defeat a case.
What Are Parallel Proceedings and How Do They Work?
Learn how parallel proceedings work when criminal, civil, and regulatory cases overlap, from Fifth Amendment issues to evidence sharing and career fallout.
What Is a Motion to Disclose a Confidential Informant?
Learn how a motion to disclose a confidential informant works in a criminal case, from the legal standard and strategy behind it to what follows the ruling.
St. Jude Controversy: Reserves, Estate Lawsuits, and Billing
Learn how the St. Jude controversy unfolded, from the limits of its no-billing pledge to questions about its reserves and lawsuits over donor bequests.
What Is a Warden in Jail? Authority, Discipline, and Grievances
Learn what a warden in jail does, from running the facility and setting policy to handling discipline, grievances, emergencies, and personal accountability.
Unmasking Anonymous Online Posters: Dendrite and Cahill Standards
Learn how to subpoena anonymous online posters, from First Amendment unmasking standards and John Doe filings to serving providers and facing pushback.